#include "CVBitRate.h"
#include <string.h>

/* ----------------------------------------------------------
   CFrameHeader class is used to retrieve a VBR's Header
   and load that into a usable structure.

   This code will be well commented, so that everyone can
   understand, as it's made for the public and not for
   private use, although private use is allowed. :)

   all functions specified both in the header and .cpp file
   will have explanations in both locations.

   everything here by: Gustav "Grim Reaper" Munkby
                       http://home.swipnet.se/grd/
                       grd@swipnet.se
   ---------------------------------------------------------- */


// flags to know what information could
// be found in the headers
#define FRAMES_FLAG    0x0001
#define BYTES_FLAG     0x0002
#define TOC_FLAG       0x0004
#define VBR_SCALE_FLAG 0x0008

// This function is quite easy to understand, it loads
// 12 chars of information into the CVBitRate class
bool CVBitRate::loadHeader (char inputheader[12]) {

    // The Xing VBR headers always begin with the four
    // chars "Xing" so this tests wether we have a VBR
    // header or not
    if( memcmp(inputheader, "Xing", 4) ) {

        frames = -1;
        return false;

    }
    
    // now we will get the flags and number of frames,
    // this is done in the same way as the FrameHeader
    // is generated in the CFrameHeader class
    // if you're curious about how it works, go and look
    // there

    // here we get the flags from the next four bytes
    int flags = (int)(
                      ( (inputheader[4] & 255) << 24) |
                      ( (inputheader[5] & 255) << 16) |
                      ( (inputheader[6] & 255) <<  8) |
                      ( (inputheader[7] & 255)      )
                     ); 

    // if this tag contains the number of frames, load
    // that number into storage, if not something will
    // be wrong when calculating the bitrate and length
    // of the music
    if( flags & FRAMES_FLAG ) {
        frames = (int)(
                        ( (inputheader[ 8] & 255) << 24) |
                        ( (inputheader[ 9] & 255) << 16) |
                        ( (inputheader[10] & 255) <<  8) |
                        ( (inputheader[11] & 255)      )
                       ); 
    } else {
        
        // returning -1 so an error would be obvious
        // not many people would believe in a bitrate
        // -21 kbps :)
        frames = -1;

        // this function was returning false before
        // as there is an error occuring, but in that
        // case the bitrate wouldn't be unbelievable
        // so that's why I changed my mind and let it
        // return true instead
        return true;

    }

    // if it gets this far, everything went according
    // to plans, so we should return true!
    return true;
}