/* Copyright (c) 2007 Dmitry Xmelkov All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* $Id: round.S,v 1.1 2007/11/05 11:12:51 dmix Exp $ */ #include "fp32def.h" #include "asmdef.h" /* double round (double A); The round() function rounds A to the nearest integer, but rounds halfway cases away from zero (instead of to the nearest even integer). Overflow is impossible. Return: The rounded value. If A is an integral or infinite, A itself is returned. If A is NaN, then NaN is returned. Algorithm roughly: - split - shift right to obtain the 0.5 at the little bit - if the little bit is set, add 1 to mantissa - merge to float This is a balance between space and speed. */ ENTRY round rcall _U(__fp_splitA) brcs .L_nf ; A is finite cpi rA3, 126 ; exponent field of 0.5 brlo .L_zr ; A is too small ; fabs(A) >= 0x0.800000p+00 cpi rA3, 126+24 brsh 4f ; A is too big ; fabs(A) <= 0x0.ffffffp+23 1: cpi rA3, 126+16 brsh 3f ; shift by 0..7 positions is needed ; quick shift by 8 mov rA0, rA1 mov rA1, rA2 clr rA2 subi rA3, -8 rjmp 1b ; slow shift 2: lsr rA2 ror rA1 ror rA0 inc rA3 3: cpi rA3, 126+23 brlo 2b ; round mov rAE, rA0 andi rAE, 1 add rA0, rAE adc rA1, r1 adc rA2, r1 ; check and correct a possible overflow brcc 4f ror rA2 ror rA1 ror rA0 inc rA3 ; merge 4: rjmp _U(__fp_mintl) .L_nf: rjmp _U(__fp_mpack) ; pass nonfinite arg "as is" .L_zr: rjmp _U(__fp_szero) ; return +0.0/-0.0 ENDFUNC