/****************************************************************************
** $Id: qtdatetime.cpp,v 1.1 2007/07/09 13:43:45 tilo Exp $
**
** Implementation of date and time classes
**
** Created : 940124
**
** Copyright (C) 1992-2005 Trolltech AS. All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of the tools module of the Qt GUI Toolkit.
**
** This file may be distributed under the terms of the Q Public License
** as defined by Trolltech AS of Norway and appearing in the file
** LICENSE.QPL included in the packaging of this file.
**
** This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
** GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
** packaging of this file.
**
** Licensees holding valid Qt Enterprise Edition or Qt Professional Edition
** licenses may use this file in accordance with the Qt Commercial License
** Agreement provided with the Software.
**
** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**
** See http://www.trolltech.com/pricing.html or email sales@trolltech.com for
** information about Qt Commercial License Agreements.
** See http://www.trolltech.com/qpl/ for QPL licensing information.
** See http://www.trolltech.com/gpl/ for GPL licensing information.
**
** Contact info@trolltech.com if any conditions of this licensing are
** not clear to you.
**
**********************************************************************/
#include "qplatformdefs.h"
#include "qtdatetime.h"
#include "qdatastream.h"
#include "qregexp.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef Q_OS_TEMP
#include <time.h>
#endif
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
#include <windows.h>
#endif
static const uint FIRST_DAY = 2361222; // Julian day for 1752-09-14
static const int FIRST_YEAR = 1752; // ### wrong for many countries
static const uint SECS_PER_DAY = 86400;
static const uint MSECS_PER_DAY = 86400000;
static const uint SECS_PER_HOUR = 3600;
static const uint MSECS_PER_HOUR= 3600000;
static const uint SECS_PER_MIN = 60;
static const uint MSECS_PER_MIN = 60000;
static const short monthDays[] = {
0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
static const char * const qt_shortMonthNames[] = {
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" };
#ifndef QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*****************************************************************************
Some static function used by QtDate, QtTime and QtDateTime
*****************************************************************************/
// Replaces tokens by their value. See QtDateTime::toString() for a list of valid tokens
static QString getFmtString( const QString& f, const QtTime* dt = 0, const QtDate* dd = 0, bool am_pm = FALSE )
{
if ( f.isEmpty() )
return QString::null;
QString buf = f;
if ( dt ) {
if ( f == "h" ) {
if ( ( am_pm ) && ( dt->hour() > 12 ) )
buf = QString::number( dt->hour() - 12 );
else if ( ( am_pm ) && ( dt->hour() == 0 ) )
buf = "12";
else
buf = QString::number( dt->hour() );
} else if ( f == "hh" ) {
if ( ( am_pm ) && ( dt->hour() > 12 ) )
buf = QString::number( dt->hour() - 12 ).rightJustify( 2, '0', TRUE );
else if ( ( am_pm ) && ( dt->hour() == 0 ) )
buf = "12";
else
buf = QString::number( dt->hour() ).rightJustify( 2, '0', TRUE );
} else if ( f == "m" ) {
buf = QString::number( dt->minute() );
} else if ( f == "mm" ) {
buf = QString::number( dt->minute() ).rightJustify( 2, '0', TRUE );
} else if ( f == "s" ) {
buf = QString::number( dt->second() );
} else if ( f == "ss" ) {
buf = QString::number( dt->second() ).rightJustify( 2, '0', TRUE );
} else if ( f == "z" ) {
buf = QString::number( dt->msec() );
} else if ( f == "zzz" ) {
buf = QString::number( dt->msec() ).rightJustify( 3, '0', TRUE );
} else if ( f == "ap" ) {
buf = dt->hour() < 12 ? "am" : "pm";
} else if ( f == "AP" ) {
buf = dt->hour() < 12 ? "AM" : "PM";
}
}
if ( dd ) {
if ( f == "d" ) {
buf = QString::number( dd->day() );
} else if ( f == "dd" ) {
buf = QString::number( dd->day() ).rightJustify( 2, '0', TRUE );
} else if ( f == "M" ) {
buf = QString::number( dd->month() );
} else if ( f == "MM" ) {
buf = QString::number( dd->month() ).rightJustify( 2, '0', TRUE );
#ifndef QT_NO_TEXTDATE
} else if ( f == "ddd" ) {
buf = dd->shortDayName( dd->dayOfWeek() );
} else if ( f == "dddd" ) {
buf = dd->longDayName( dd->dayOfWeek() );
} else if ( f == "MMM" ) {
buf = dd->shortMonthName( dd->month() );
} else if ( f == "MMMM" ) {
buf = dd->longMonthName( dd->month() );
#endif
} else if ( f == "yy" ) {
buf = QString::number( dd->year() ).right( 2 );
} else if ( f == "yyyy" ) {
buf = QString::number( dd->year() );
}
}
return buf;
}
// Parses the format string and uses getFmtString to get the values for the tokens. Ret
static QString fmtDateTime( const QString& f, const QtTime* dt = 0, const QtDate* dd = 0 )
{
if ( f.isEmpty() ) {
return QString::null;
}
if ( dt && !dt->isValid() )
return QString::null;
if ( dd && !dd->isValid() )
return QString::null;
bool ap = ( f.contains( "AP" ) || f.contains( "ap" ) );
QString buf;
QString frm;
QChar status = '0';
for ( int i = 0; i < (int)f.length(); ++i ) {
if ( f[ i ] == status ) {
if ( ( ap ) && ( ( f[ i ] == 'P' ) || ( f[ i ] == 'p' ) ) )
status = '0';
frm += f[ i ];
} else {
buf += getFmtString( frm, dt, dd, ap );
frm = QString::null;
if ( ( f[ i ] == 'h' ) || ( f[ i ] == 'm' ) || ( f[ i ] == 's' ) || ( f[ i ] == 'z' ) ) {
status = f[ i ];
frm += f[ i ];
} else if ( ( f[ i ] == 'd' ) || ( f[ i ] == 'M' ) || ( f[ i ] == 'y' ) ) {
status = f[ i ];
frm += f[ i ];
} else if ( ( ap ) && ( f[ i ] == 'A' ) ) {
status = 'P';
frm += f[ i ];
} else if( ( ap ) && ( f[ i ] == 'a' ) ) {
status = 'p';
frm += f[ i ];
} else {
buf += f[ i ];
status = '0';
}
}
}
buf += getFmtString( frm, dt, dd, ap );
return buf;
}
#endif // QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*****************************************************************************
QtDate member functions
*****************************************************************************/
/*!
\class QtDate qtdatetime.h
\reentrant
\brief The QtDate class provides date functions.
\ingroup time
\mainclass
A QtDate object contains a calendar date, i.e. year, month, and day
numbers, in the modern Western (Gregorian) calendar. It can read
the current date from the system clock. It provides functions for
comparing dates and for manipulating dates, e.g. by adding a
number of days or months or years.
A QtDate object is typically created either by giving the year,
month and day numbers explicitly, or by using the static function
currentDate(), which creates a QtDate object containing the system
clock's date. An explicit date can also be set using setYMD(). The
fromString() function returns a QtDate given a string and a date
format which is used to interpret the date within the string.
The year(), month(), and day() functions provide access to the
year, month, and day numbers. Also, dayOfWeek() and dayOfYear()
functions are provided. The same information is provided in
textual format by the toString(), shortDayName(), longDayName(),
shortMonthName() and longMonthName() functions.
QtDate provides a full set of operators to compare two QtDate
objects where smaller means earlier and larger means later.
You can increment (or decrement) a date by a given number of days
using addDays(). Similarly you can use addMonths() and addYears().
The daysTo() function returns the number of days between two
dates.
The daysInMonth() and daysInYear() functions return how many days
there are in this date's month and year, respectively. The
leapYear() function indicates whether this date is in a leap year.
Note that QtDate should not be used for date calculations for dates
prior to the introduction of the Gregorian calendar. This calendar
was adopted by England from the 14<sup><small>th</small></sup>
September 1752 (hence this is the earliest valid QtDate), and
subsequently by most other Western countries, until 1923.
The end of time is reached around the year 8000, by which time we
expect Qt to be obsolete.
\sa QtTime QtDateTime QtDateEdit QtDateTimeEdit
*/
/*!
\enum Qt::DateFormat
\value TextDate (default) Qt format
\value ISODate ISO 8601 extended format (YYYY-MM-DD, or with time,
YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS)
\value LocalDate locale dependent format
*/
/*!
\enum Qt::TimeSpec
\value LocalTime Locale dependent time (Timezones and Daylight Savings Time)
\value UTC Coordinated Universal Time, replaces Greenwich Time
*/
/*!
\fn QtDate::QtDate()
Constructs a null date. Null dates are invalid.
\sa isNull(), isValid()
*/
/*!
Constructs a date with year \a y, month \a m and day \a d.
\a y must be in the range 1752..8000, \a m must be in the range
1..12, and \a d must be in the range 1..31.
\warning If \a y is in the range 0..99, it is interpreted as
1900..1999.
\sa isValid()
*/
QtDate::QtDate( int y, int m, int d )
{
jd = 0;
setYMD( y, m, d );
}
/*!
\fn bool QtDate::isNull() const
Returns TRUE if the date is null; otherwise returns FALSE. A null
date is invalid.
\sa isValid()
*/
/*!
Returns TRUE if this date is valid; otherwise returns FALSE.
\sa isNull()
*/
bool QtDate::isValid() const
{
return jd >= FIRST_DAY;
}
/*!
Returns the year (1752..8000) of this date.
\sa month(), day()
*/
int QtDate::year() const
{
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
return y;
}
/*!
Returns the month (January=1..December=12) of this date.
\sa year(), day()
*/
int QtDate::month() const
{
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
return m;
}
/*!
Returns the day of the month (1..31) of this date.
\sa year(), month(), dayOfWeek()
*/
int QtDate::day() const
{
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
return d;
}
/*!
Returns the weekday (Monday=1..Sunday=7) for this date.
\sa day(), dayOfYear()
*/
int QtDate::dayOfWeek() const
{
return ( jd % 7 ) + 1;
}
/*!
Returns the day of the year (1..365) for this date.
\sa day(), dayOfWeek()
*/
int QtDate::dayOfYear() const
{
return jd - gregorianToJulian(year(), 1, 1) + 1;
}
/*!
Returns the number of days in the month (28..31) for this date.
\sa day(), daysInYear()
*/
int QtDate::daysInMonth() const
{
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
if ( m == 2 && leapYear(y) )
return 29;
else
return monthDays[m];
}
/*!
Returns the number of days in the year (365 or 366) for this date.
\sa day(), daysInMonth()
*/
int QtDate::daysInYear() const
{
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
return leapYear( y ) ? 366 : 365;
}
/*!
Returns the week number (1 to 53), and stores the year in \a
*yearNumber unless \a yearNumber is null (the default).
Returns 0 if the date is invalid.
In accordance with ISO 8601, weeks start on Monday and the first
Thursday of a year is always in week 1 of that year. Most years
have 52 weeks, but some have 53.
\a *yearNumber is not always the same as year(). For example, 1
January 2000 has week number 52 in the year 1999, and 31 December
2002 has week number 1 in the year 2003.
\legalese
Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
advertising materials, and other materials related to such
distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
\sa isValid()
*/
int QtDate::weekNumber( int *yearNumber ) const
{
if ( !isValid() )
return 0;
int year = QtDate::year();
int yday = dayOfYear() - 1;
int wday = dayOfWeek();
if (wday == 7)
wday = 0;
int w;
for (;;) {
int len;
int bot;
int top;
len = leapYear(year) ? 366 : 365;
/*
** What yday (-3 ... 3) does
** the ISO year begin on?
*/
bot = ((yday + 11 - wday) % 7) - 3;
/*
** What yday does the NEXT
** ISO year begin on?
*/
top = bot - (len % 7);
if (top < -3)
top += 7;
top += len;
if (yday >= top) {
++year;
w = 1;
break;
}
if (yday >= bot) {
w = 1 + ((yday - bot) / 7);
break;
}
--year;
yday += leapYear(year) ? 366 : 365;
}
if (yearNumber != 0)
*yearNumber = year;
return w;
}
/*!
\fn QString QtDate::monthName( int month )
\obsolete
Use shortMonthName() instead.
*/
#ifndef QT_NO_TEXTDATE
/*!
Returns the name of the \a month.
1 = "Jan", 2 = "Feb", ... 12 = "Dec"
The month names will be localized according to the system's locale
settings.
\sa toString(), longMonthName(), shortDayName(), longDayName()
*/
QString QtDate::shortMonthName( int month )
{
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
if ( month < 1 || month > 12 ) {
qWarning( "QtDate::shortMonthName: Parameter out ouf range" );
month = 1;
}
#endif
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
char buffer[255];
tm tt;
memset( &tt, 0, sizeof( tm ) );
tt.tm_mon = month - 1;
if ( strftime( buffer, sizeof( buffer ), "%b", &tt ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buffer );
#else
SYSTEMTIME st;
memset( &st, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME) );
st.wYear = 2000;
st.wMonth = month;
st.wDay = 1;
const wchar_t mmm_t[] = L"MMM"; // workaround for Borland
QT_WA( {
TCHAR buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, mmm_t, buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromUcs2( (ushort*)buf );
} , {
char buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormatA( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, "MMM", (char*)&buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
} );
#endif
return QString::null;
}
/*!
Returns the long name of the \a month.
1 = "January", 2 = "February", ... 12 = "December"
The month names will be localized according to the system's locale
settings.
\sa toString(), shortMonthName(), shortDayName(), longDayName()
*/
QString QtDate::longMonthName( int month )
{
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
if ( month < 1 || month > 12 ) {
qWarning( "QtDate::longMonthName: Parameter out ouf range" );
month = 1;
}
#endif
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
char buffer[255];
tm tt;
memset( &tt, 0, sizeof( tm ) );
tt.tm_mon = month - 1;
if ( strftime( buffer, sizeof( buffer ), "%B", &tt ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buffer );
#else
SYSTEMTIME st;
memset( &st, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME) );
st.wYear = 2000;
st.wMonth = month;
st.wDay = 1 ;
const wchar_t mmmm_t[] = L"MMMM"; // workaround for Borland
QT_WA( {
TCHAR buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, mmmm_t, buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromUcs2( (ushort*)buf );
} , {
char buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormatA( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, "MMMM", (char*)&buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
} )
#endif
return QString::null;
}
/*!
\fn QString QtDate::dayName( int weekday )
\obsolete
Use shortDayName() instead.
*/
/*!
Returns the name of the \a weekday.
1 = "Mon", 2 = "Tue", ... 7 = "Sun"
The day names will be localized according to the system's locale
settings.
\sa toString(), shortMonthName(), longMonthName(), longDayName()
*/
QString QtDate::shortDayName( int weekday )
{
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
if ( weekday < 1 || weekday > 7 ) {
qWarning( "QtDate::shortDayName: Parameter out of range" );
weekday = 1;
}
#endif
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
char buffer[255];
tm tt;
memset( &tt, 0, sizeof( tm ) );
tt.tm_wday = ( weekday == 7 ) ? 0 : weekday;
if ( strftime( buffer, sizeof( buffer ), "%a", &tt ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buffer );
#else
SYSTEMTIME st;
memset( &st, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME) );
st.wYear = 2001;
st.wMonth = 10;
st.wDayOfWeek = ( weekday == 7 ) ? 0 : weekday;
st.wDay = 21 + st.wDayOfWeek;
const wchar_t ddd_t[] = L"ddd"; // workaround for Borland
QT_WA( {
TCHAR buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, ddd_t, buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromUcs2( (ushort*)buf );
} , {
char buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormatA( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, "ddd", (char*)&buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
} );
#endif
return QString::null;
}
/*!
Returns the long name of the \a weekday.
1 = "Monday", 2 = "Tuesday", ... 7 = "Sunday"
The day names will be localized according to the system's locale
settings.
\sa toString(), shortDayName(), shortMonthName(), longMonthName()
*/
QString QtDate::longDayName( int weekday )
{
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
if ( weekday < 1 || weekday > 7 ) {
qWarning( "QtDate::longDayName: Parameter out of range" );
weekday = 1;
}
#endif
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
char buffer[255];
tm tt;
memset( &tt, 0, sizeof( tm ) );
tt.tm_wday = ( weekday == 7 ) ? 0 : weekday;
if ( strftime( buffer, sizeof( buffer ), "%A", &tt ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buffer );
#else
SYSTEMTIME st;
memset( &st, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME) );
st.wYear = 2001;
st.wMonth = 10;
st.wDayOfWeek = ( weekday == 7 ) ? 0 : weekday;
st.wDay = 21 + st.wDayOfWeek;
const wchar_t dddd_t[] = L"dddd"; // workaround for Borland
QT_WA( {
TCHAR buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, dddd_t, buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromUcs2( (ushort*)buf );
} , {
char buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormatA( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, "dddd", (char*)&buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
} );
#endif
return QString::null;
}
#endif //QT_NO_TEXTDATE
#ifndef QT_NO_DATESTRING
#if !defined(QT_NO_SPRINTF)
/*!
\overload
Returns the date as a string. The \a f parameter determines the
format of the string.
If \a f is \c Qt::TextDate, the string format is "Sat May 20 1995"
(using the shortDayName() and shortMonthName() functions to
generate the string, so the day and month names are locale
specific).
If \a f is \c Qt::ISODate, the string format corresponds to the
ISO 8601 specification for representations of dates, which is
YYYY-MM-DD where YYYY is the year, MM is the month of the year
(between 01 and 12), and DD is the day of the month between 01 and
31.
If \a f is \c Qt::LocalDate, the string format depends on the
locale settings of the system.
If the date is an invalid date, then QString::null will be returned.
\sa shortDayName(), shortMonthName()
*/
QString QtDate::toString( Qt::DateFormat f ) const
{
if ( !isValid() )
return QString::null;
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
switch ( f ) {
case Qt::LocalDate:
{
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
tm tt;
memset( &tt, 0, sizeof( tm ) );
char buf[255];
tt.tm_mday = day();
tt.tm_mon = month() - 1;
tt.tm_year = year() - 1900;
static const char * avoidEgcsWarning = "%x";
if ( strftime( buf, sizeof(buf), avoidEgcsWarning, &tt ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
#else
SYSTEMTIME st;
memset( &st, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME) );
st.wYear = year();
st.wMonth = month();
st.wDay = day();
QT_WA( {
TCHAR buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, 0, buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromUcs2( (ushort*)buf );
} , {
char buf[255];
if ( GetDateFormatA( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, 0, (char*)&buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
} );
#endif
return QString::null;
}
default:
#ifndef QT_NO_TEXTDATE
case Qt::TextDate:
{
QString buf = shortDayName( dayOfWeek() );
buf += ' ';
buf += shortMonthName( m );
QString t;
t.sprintf( " %d %d", d, y );
buf += t;
return buf;
}
#endif
case Qt::ISODate:
{
QString month( QString::number( m ).rightJustify( 2, '0' ) );
QString day( QString::number( d ).rightJustify( 2, '0' ) );
return QString::number( y ) + "-" + month + "-" + day;
}
}
}
#endif //QT_NO_SPRINTF
/*!
Returns the date as a string. The \a format parameter determines
the format of the result string.
These expressions may be used:
\table
\header \i Expression \i Output
\row \i d \i the day as number without a leading zero (1-31)
\row \i dd \i the day as number with a leading zero (01-31)
\row \i ddd
\i the abbreviated localized day name (e.g. 'Mon'..'Sun').
Uses QtDate::shortDayName().
\row \i dddd
\i the long localized day name (e.g. 'Monday'..'Sunday').
Uses QtDate::longDayName().
\row \i M \i the month as number without a leading zero (1-12)
\row \i MM \i the month as number with a leading zero (01-12)
\row \i MMM
\i the abbreviated localized month name (e.g. 'Jan'..'Dec').
Uses QtDate::shortMonthName().
\row \i MMMM
\i the long localized month name (e.g. 'January'..'December').
Uses QtDate::longMonthName().
\row \i yy \i the year as two digit number (00-99)
\row \i yyyy \i the year as four digit number (1752-8000)
\endtable
All other input characters will be ignored.
Example format strings (assuming that the QtDate is the
20<sup><small>th</small></sup> July 1969):
\table
\header \i Format \i Result
\row \i dd.MM.yyyy \i11 20.07.1969
\row \i ddd MMMM d yy \i11 Sun July 20 69
\endtable
If the date is an invalid date, then QString::null will be returned.
\sa QtDateTime::toString() QtTime::toString()
*/
QString QtDate::toString( const QString& format ) const
{
return fmtDateTime( format, 0, this );
}
#endif //QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*!
Sets the date's year \a y, month \a m and day \a d.
\a y must be in the range 1752..8000, \a m must be in the range
1..12, and \a d must be in the range 1..31.
\warning If \a y is in the range 0..99, it is interpreted as
1900..1999.
Returns TRUE if the date is valid; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
bool QtDate::setYMD( int y, int m, int d )
{
if ( year() == y && month() == m && day() == d )
return isValid();
if ( !isValid(y,m,d) ) {
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
qWarning( "QtDate::setYMD: Invalid date %04d-%02d-%02d", y, m, d );
#endif
return FALSE;
}
jd = gregorianToJulian( y, m, d );
return TRUE;
}
/*!
Returns a QtDate object containing a date \a ndays later than the
date of this object (or earlier if \a ndays is negative).
\sa addMonths() addYears() daysTo()
*/
QtDate QtDate::addDays( int ndays ) const
{
QtDate d;
d.jd = jd + ndays;
return d;
}
/*!
Returns a QtDate object containing a date \a nmonths later than the
date of this object (or earlier if \a nmonths is negative).
\sa addDays() addYears()
*/
QtDate QtDate::addMonths( int nmonths ) const
{
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
while ( nmonths != 0 ) {
if ( nmonths < 0 && nmonths + 12 <= 0 ) {
y--;
nmonths+=12;
} else if ( nmonths < 0 ) {
m+= nmonths;
nmonths = 0;
if ( m <= 0 ) {
--y;
m+=12;
}
} else if ( nmonths - 12 >= 0 ) {
y++;
nmonths-=12;
} else if ( m == 12 ) {
y++;
m = 0;
} else {
m+= nmonths;
nmonths = 0;
if ( m > 12 ) {
++y;
m -= 12;
}
}
}
QtDate tmp(y,m,1);
if( d > tmp.daysInMonth() )
d = tmp.daysInMonth();
QtDate date(y, m, d);
return date;
}
/*!
Returns a QtDate object containing a date \a nyears later than the
date of this object (or earlier if \a nyears is negative).
\sa addDays(), addMonths()
*/
QtDate QtDate::addYears( int nyears ) const
{
int y, m, d;
julianToGregorian( jd, y, m, d );
y += nyears;
QtDate tmp(y,m,1);
if( d > tmp.daysInMonth() )
d = tmp.daysInMonth();
QtDate date(y, m, d);
return date;
}
/*!
Returns the number of days from this date to \a d (which is
negative if \a d is earlier than this date).
Example:
\code
QtDate d1( 1995, 5, 17 ); // May 17th 1995
QtDate d2( 1995, 5, 20 ); // May 20th 1995
d1.daysTo( d2 ); // returns 3
d2.daysTo( d1 ); // returns -3
\endcode
\sa addDays()
*/
int QtDate::daysTo( const QtDate &d ) const
{
return d.jd - jd;
}
/*!
\fn bool QtDate::operator==( const QtDate &d ) const
Returns TRUE if this date is equal to \a d; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtDate::operator!=( const QtDate &d ) const
Returns TRUE if this date is different from \a d; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtDate::operator<( const QtDate &d ) const
Returns TRUE if this date is earlier than \a d, otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtDate::operator<=( const QtDate &d ) const
Returns TRUE if this date is earlier than or equal to \a d,
otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtDate::operator>( const QtDate &d ) const
Returns TRUE if this date is later than \a d, otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtDate::operator>=( const QtDate &d ) const
Returns TRUE if this date is later than or equal to \a d,
otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\overload
Returns the current date, as reported by the system clock.
\sa QtTime::currentTime(), QtDateTime::currentDateTime()
*/
QtDate QtDate::currentDate()
{
return currentDate( Qt::LocalTime );
}
/*!
Returns the current date, as reported by the system clock, for the
TimeSpec \a ts. The default TimeSpec is LocalTime.
\sa QtTime::currentTime(), QtDateTime::currentDateTime(), Qt::TimeSpec
*/
QtDate QtDate::currentDate( Qt::TimeSpec ts )
{
QtDate d;
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
SYSTEMTIME t;
memset( &t, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME) );
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
GetLocalTime( &t );
else
GetSystemTime( &t );
d.jd = gregorianToJulian( t.wYear, t.wMonth, t.wDay );
#else
// posix compliant system
time_t ltime;
time( <ime );
tm *t;
# if defined(QT_THREAD_SUPPORT) && defined(_POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS)
// use the reentrant versions of localtime() and gmtime() where available
tm res;
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
t = localtime_r( <ime, &res );
else
t = gmtime_r( <ime, &res );
# else
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
t = localtime( <ime );
else
t = gmtime( <ime );
# endif // QT_THREAD_SUPPORT && _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
d.jd = gregorianToJulian( t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_mday );
#endif
return d;
}
#ifndef QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*!
Returns the QtDate represented by the string \a s, using the format
\a f, or an invalid date if the string cannot be parsed.
Note for \c Qt::TextDate: It is recommended that you use the
English short month names (e.g. "Jan"). Although localized month
names can also be used, they depend on the user's locale settings.
\warning \c Qt::LocalDate cannot be used here.
*/
QtDate QtDate::fromString( const QString& s, Qt::DateFormat f )
{
if ( ( s.isEmpty() ) || ( f == Qt::LocalDate ) ) {
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
qWarning( "QtDate::fromString: Parameter out of range" );
#endif
QtDate d;
d.jd = 0;
return d;
}
switch ( f ) {
case Qt::ISODate:
{
int year( s.mid( 0, 4 ).toInt() );
int month( s.mid( 5, 2 ).toInt() );
int day( s.mid( 8, 2 ).toInt() );
if ( year && month && day )
return QtDate( year, month, day );
}
break;
default:
#ifndef QT_NO_TEXTDATE
case Qt::TextDate:
{
/*
This will fail gracefully if the input string doesn't
contain any space.
*/
int monthPos = s.find( ' ' ) + 1;
int dayPos = s.find( ' ', monthPos ) + 1;
QString monthName( s.mid(monthPos, dayPos - monthPos - 1) );
int month = -1;
// try English names first
for ( int i = 0; i < 12; i++ ) {
if ( monthName == qt_shortMonthNames[i] ) {
month = i + 1;
break;
}
}
// try the localized names
if ( month == -1 ) {
for ( int i = 0; i < 12; i++ ) {
if ( monthName == shortMonthName( i + 1 ) ) {
month = i + 1;
break;
}
}
}
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
if ( month < 1 || month > 12 ) {
qWarning( "QtDate::fromString: Parameter out of range" );
QtDate d;
d.jd = 0;
return d;
}
#endif
int day = s.mid( dayPos, 2 ).stripWhiteSpace().toInt();
int year = s.right( 4 ).toInt();
return QtDate( year, month, day );
}
#else
break;
#endif
}
return QtDate();
}
#endif //QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*!
\overload
Returns TRUE if the specified date (year \a y, month \a m and day
\a d) is valid; otherwise returns FALSE.
Example:
\code
QtDate::isValid( 2002, 5, 17 ); // TRUE May 17th 2002 is valid
QtDate::isValid( 2002, 2, 30 ); // FALSE Feb 30th does not exist
QtDate::isValid( 2004, 2, 29 ); // TRUE 2004 is a leap year
QtDate::isValid( 1202, 6, 6 ); // FALSE 1202 is pre-Gregorian
\endcode
\warning A \a y value in the range 00..99 is interpreted as
1900..1999.
\sa isNull(), setYMD()
*/
bool QtDate::isValid( int y, int m, int d )
{
if ( y >= 0 && y <= 99 )
y += 1900;
else if ( y < FIRST_YEAR || (y == FIRST_YEAR && (m < 9 ||
(m == 9 && d < 14))) )
return FALSE;
return (d > 0 && m > 0 && m <= 12) &&
(d <= monthDays[m] || (d == 29 && m == 2 && leapYear(y)));
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if the specified year \a y is a leap year; otherwise
returns FALSE.
*/
bool QtDate::leapYear( int y )
{
return y % 4 == 0 && y % 100 != 0 || y % 400 == 0;
}
/*!
\internal
Converts a Gregorian date to a Julian day.
This algorithm is taken from Communications of the ACM, Vol 6, No 8.
\sa julianToGregorian()
*/
uint QtDate::gregorianToJulian( int y, int m, int d )
{
uint c, ya;
if ( y <= 99 )
y += 1900;
if ( m > 2 ) {
m -= 3;
} else {
m += 9;
y--;
}
c = y; // NOTE: Sym C++ 6.0 bug
c /= 100;
ya = y - 100*c;
return 1721119 + d + (146097*c)/4 + (1461*ya)/4 + (153*m+2)/5;
}
/*!
\internal
Converts a Julian day to a Gregorian date.
This algorithm is taken from Communications of the ACM, Vol 6, No 8.
\sa gregorianToJulian()
*/
void QtDate::julianToGregorian( uint jd, int &y, int &m, int &d )
{
uint x;
uint j = jd - 1721119;
y = (j*4 - 1)/146097;
j = j*4 - 146097*y - 1;
x = j/4;
j = (x*4 + 3) / 1461;
y = 100*y + j;
x = (x*4) + 3 - 1461*j;
x = (x + 4)/4;
m = (5*x - 3)/153;
x = 5*x - 3 - 153*m;
d = (x + 5)/5;
if ( m < 10 ) {
m += 3;
} else {
m -= 9;
y++;
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
QtTime member functions
*****************************************************************************/
/*!
\class QtTime qtdatetime.h
\reentrant
\brief The QtTime class provides clock time functions.
\ingroup time
\mainclass
A QtTime object contains a clock time, i.e. the number of hours,
minutes, seconds, and milliseconds since midnight. It can read the
current time from the system clock and measure a span of elapsed
time. It provides functions for comparing times and for
manipulating a time by adding a number of (milli)seconds.
QtTime uses the 24-hour clock format; it has no concept of AM/PM.
It operates in local time; it knows nothing about time zones or
daylight savings time.
A QtTime object is typically created either by giving the number of
hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds explicitly, or by using
the static function currentTime(), which creates a QtTime object
that contains the system's clock time. Note that the accuracy
depends on the accuracy of the underlying operating system; not
all systems provide 1-millisecond accuracy.
The hour(), minute(), second(), and msec() functions provide
access to the number of hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds
of the time. The same information is provided in textual format by
the toString() function.
QtTime provides a full set of operators to compare two QtTime
objects. One time is considered smaller than another if it is
earlier than the other.
The time a given number of seconds or milliseconds later than a
given time can be found using the addSecs() or addMSecs()
functions. Correspondingly, the number of (milli)seconds between
two times can be found using the secsTo() or msecsTo() functions.
QtTime can be used to measure a span of elapsed time using the
start(), restart(), and elapsed() functions.
\sa QtDate, QtDateTime
*/
/*!
\fn QtTime::QtTime()
Constructs the time 0 hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds,
i.e. 00:00:00.000 (midnight). This is a valid time.
\sa isValid()
*/
/*!
Constructs a time with hour \a h, minute \a m, seconds \a s and
milliseconds \a ms.
\a h must be in the range 0..23, \a m and \a s must be in the
range 0..59, and \a ms must be in the range 0..999.
\sa isValid()
*/
QtTime::QtTime( int h, int m, int s, int ms )
{
setHMS( h, m, s, ms );
}
/*!
\fn bool QtTime::isNull() const
Returns TRUE if the time is equal to 00:00:00.000; otherwise
returns FALSE. A null time is valid.
\sa isValid()
*/
/*!
Returns TRUE if the time is valid; otherwise returns FALSE. The
time 23:30:55.746 is valid, whereas 24:12:30 is invalid.
\sa isNull()
*/
bool QtTime::isValid() const
{
return ds < MSECS_PER_DAY;
}
/*!
Returns the hour part (0..23) of the time.
*/
int QtTime::hour() const
{
return ds / MSECS_PER_HOUR;
}
/*!
Returns the minute part (0..59) of the time.
*/
int QtTime::minute() const
{
return (ds % MSECS_PER_HOUR)/MSECS_PER_MIN;
}
/*!
Returns the second part (0..59) of the time.
*/
int QtTime::second() const
{
return (ds / 1000)%SECS_PER_MIN;
}
/*!
Returns the millisecond part (0..999) of the time.
*/
int QtTime::msec() const
{
return ds % 1000;
}
#ifndef QT_NO_DATESTRING
#ifndef QT_NO_SPRINTF
/*!
\overload
Returns the time as a string. Milliseconds are not included. The
\a f parameter determines the format of the string.
If \a f is \c Qt::TextDate, the string format is HH:MM:SS; e.g. 1
second before midnight would be "23:59:59".
If \a f is \c Qt::ISODate, the string format corresponds to the
ISO 8601 extended specification for representations of dates,
which is also HH:MM:SS.
If \a f is Qt::LocalDate, the string format depends on the locale
settings of the system.
If the time is an invalid time, then QString::null will be returned.
*/
QString QtTime::toString( Qt::DateFormat f ) const
{
if ( !isValid() )
return QString::null;
switch ( f ) {
case Qt::LocalDate:
{
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
tm tt;
memset( &tt, 0, sizeof( tm ) );
char buf[255];
tt.tm_sec = second();
tt.tm_min = minute();
tt.tm_hour = hour();
if ( strftime( buf, sizeof(buf), "%X", &tt ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
#else
SYSTEMTIME st;
memset( &st, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME) );
st.wHour = hour();
st.wMinute = minute();
st.wSecond = second();
st.wMilliseconds = 0;
QT_WA( {
TCHAR buf[255];
if ( GetTimeFormat( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, 0, buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromUcs2( (ushort*)buf );
} , {
char buf[255];
if ( GetTimeFormatA( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &st, 0, (char*)&buf, 255 ) )
return QString::fromLocal8Bit( buf );
} );
#endif
return QString::null;
}
default:
case Qt::ISODate:
case Qt::TextDate:
QString buf;
buf.sprintf( "%.2d:%.2d:%.2d", hour(), minute(), second() );
return buf;
}
}
#endif
/*!
Returns the time as a string. The \a format parameter determines
the format of the result string.
These expressions may be used:
\table
\header \i Expression \i Output
\row \i h
\i the hour without a leading zero (0..23 or 1..12 if AM/PM display)
\row \i hh
\i the hour with a leading zero (00..23 or 01..12 if AM/PM display)
\row \i m \i the minute without a leading zero (0..59)
\row \i mm \i the minute with a leading zero (00..59)
\row \i s \i the second whithout a leading zero (0..59)
\row \i ss \i the second whith a leading zero (00..59)
\row \i z \i the milliseconds without leading zeroes (0..999)
\row \i zzz \i the milliseconds with leading zeroes (000..999)
\row \i AP
\i use AM/PM display. \e AP will be replaced by either "AM" or "PM".
\row \i ap
\i use am/pm display. \e ap will be replaced by either "am" or "pm".
\endtable
All other input characters will be ignored.
Example format strings (assuming that the QtTime is 14:13:09.042)
\table
\header \i Format \i Result
\row \i hh:mm:ss.zzz \i11 14:13:09.042
\row \i h:m:s ap \i11 2:13:9 pm
\endtable
If the time is an invalid time, then QString::null will be returned.
\sa QtDate::toString() QtDateTime::toString()
*/
QString QtTime::toString( const QString& format ) const
{
return fmtDateTime( format, this, 0 );
}
#endif //QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*!
Sets the time to hour \a h, minute \a m, seconds \a s and
milliseconds \a ms.
\a h must be in the range 0..23, \a m and \a s must be in the
range 0..59, and \a ms must be in the range 0..999. Returns TRUE
if the set time is valid; otherwise returns FALSE.
\sa isValid()
*/
bool QtTime::setHMS( int h, int m, int s, int ms )
{
if ( !isValid(h,m,s,ms) ) {
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
qWarning( "QtTime::setHMS Invalid time %02d:%02d:%02d.%03d", h, m, s,
ms );
#endif
ds = MSECS_PER_DAY; // make this invalid
return FALSE;
}
ds = (h*SECS_PER_HOUR + m*SECS_PER_MIN + s)*1000 + ms;
return TRUE;
}
/*!
Returns a QtTime object containing a time \a nsecs seconds later
than the time of this object (or earlier if \a nsecs is negative).
Note that the time will wrap if it passes midnight.
Example:
\code
QtTime n( 14, 0, 0 ); // n == 14:00:00
QtTime t;
t = n.addSecs( 70 ); // t == 14:01:10
t = n.addSecs( -70 ); // t == 13:58:50
t = n.addSecs( 10*60*60 + 5 ); // t == 00:00:05
t = n.addSecs( -15*60*60 ); // t == 23:00:00
\endcode
\sa addMSecs(), secsTo(), QtDateTime::addSecs()
*/
QtTime QtTime::addSecs( int nsecs ) const
{
return addMSecs( nsecs * 1000 );
}
/*!
Returns the number of seconds from this time to \a t (which is
negative if \a t is earlier than this time).
Because QtTime measures time within a day and there are 86400
seconds in a day, the result is always between -86400 and 86400.
\sa addSecs() QtDateTime::secsTo()
*/
int QtTime::secsTo( const QtTime &t ) const
{
return ((int)t.ds - (int)ds)/1000;
}
/*!
Returns a QtTime object containing a time \a ms milliseconds later
than the time of this object (or earlier if \a ms is negative).
Note that the time will wrap if it passes midnight. See addSecs()
for an example.
\sa addSecs(), msecsTo()
*/
QtTime QtTime::addMSecs( int ms ) const
{
QtTime t;
if ( ms < 0 ) {
// % not well-defined for -ve, but / is.
int negdays = (MSECS_PER_DAY-ms) / MSECS_PER_DAY;
t.ds = ((int)ds + ms + negdays*MSECS_PER_DAY)
% MSECS_PER_DAY;
} else {
t.ds = ((int)ds + ms) % MSECS_PER_DAY;
}
return t;
}
/*!
Returns the number of milliseconds from this time to \a t (which
is negative if \a t is earlier than this time).
Because QtTime measures time within a day and there are 86400
seconds in a day, the result is always between -86400000 and
86400000 msec.
\sa secsTo()
*/
int QtTime::msecsTo( const QtTime &t ) const
{
return (int)t.ds - (int)ds;
}
/*!
\fn bool QtTime::operator==( const QtTime &t ) const
Returns TRUE if this time is equal to \a t; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtTime::operator!=( const QtTime &t ) const
Returns TRUE if this time is different from \a t; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtTime::operator<( const QtTime &t ) const
Returns TRUE if this time is earlier than \a t; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtTime::operator<=( const QtTime &t ) const
Returns TRUE if this time is earlier than or equal to \a t;
otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtTime::operator>( const QtTime &t ) const
Returns TRUE if this time is later than \a t; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtTime::operator>=( const QtTime &t ) const
Returns TRUE if this time is later than or equal to \a t;
otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
/*!
\overload
Returns the current time as reported by the system clock.
Note that the accuracy depends on the accuracy of the underlying
operating system; not all systems provide 1-millisecond accuracy.
*/
QtTime QtTime::currentTime()
{
return currentTime( Qt::LocalTime );
}
/*!
Returns the current time as reported by the system clock, for the
TimeSpec \a ts. The default TimeSpec is LocalTime.
Note that the accuracy depends on the accuracy of the underlying
operating system; not all systems provide 1-millisecond accuracy.
\sa Qt::TimeSpec
*/
QtTime QtTime::currentTime( Qt::TimeSpec ts )
{
QtTime t;
currentTime( &t, ts );
return t;
}
#ifndef QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*!
Returns the representation \a s as a QtTime using the format \a f,
or an invalid time if this is not possible.
\warning Note that \c Qt::LocalDate cannot be used here.
*/
QtTime QtTime::fromString( const QString& s, Qt::DateFormat f )
{
if ( ( s.isEmpty() ) || ( f == Qt::LocalDate ) ) {
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
qWarning( "QtTime::fromString: Parameter out of range" );
#endif
QtTime t;
t.ds = MSECS_PER_DAY;
return t;
}
int hour( s.mid( 0, 2 ).toInt() );
int minute( s.mid( 3, 2 ).toInt() );
int second( s.mid( 6, 2 ).toInt() );
int msec( s.mid( 9, 3 ).toInt() );
return QtTime( hour, minute, second, msec );
}
#endif
/*!
\internal
\obsolete
Fetches the current time and returns TRUE if the time is within one
minute after midnight, otherwise FALSE. The return value is used by
QtDateTime::currentDateTime() to ensure that the date there is correct.
*/
bool QtTime::currentTime( QtTime *ct )
{
return currentTime( ct, Qt::LocalTime );
}
/*!
\internal
Fetches the current time, for the TimeSpec \a ts, and returns TRUE
if the time is within one minute after midnight, otherwise FALSE. The
return value is used by QtDateTime::currentDateTime() to ensure that
the date there is correct. The default TimeSpec is LocalTime.
\sa Qt::TimeSpec
*/
bool QtTime::currentTime( QtTime *ct, Qt::TimeSpec ts )
{
if ( !ct ) {
#if defined(QT_CHECK_NULL)
qWarning( "QtTime::currentTime(QtTime *): Null pointer not allowed" );
#endif
return FALSE;
}
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
SYSTEMTIME t;
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime ) {
GetLocalTime( &t );
} else {
GetSystemTime( &t );
}
ct->ds = (uint)( MSECS_PER_HOUR*t.wHour + MSECS_PER_MIN*t.wMinute +
1000*t.wSecond + t.wMilliseconds );
#elif defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
// posix compliant system
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday( &tv, 0 );
time_t ltime = tv.tv_sec;
tm *t;
# if defined(QT_THREAD_SUPPORT) && defined(_POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS)
// use the reentrant versions of localtime() and gmtime() where available
tm res;
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
t = localtime_r( <ime, &res );
else
t = gmtime_r( <ime, &res );
# else
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
t = localtime( <ime );
else
t = gmtime( <ime );
# endif // QT_THREAD_SUPPORT && _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
ct->ds = (uint)( MSECS_PER_HOUR * t->tm_hour + MSECS_PER_MIN * t->tm_min +
1000 * t->tm_sec + tv.tv_usec / 1000 );
#else
time_t ltime; // no millisecond resolution
::time( <ime );
tm *t;
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
localtime( <ime );
else
gmtime( <ime );
ct->ds = (uint) ( MSECS_PER_HOUR * t->tm_hour + MSECS_PER_MIN * t->tm_min +
1000 * t->tm_sec );
#endif
// 00:00.00 to 00:00.59.999 is considered as "midnight or right after"
return ct->ds < (uint) MSECS_PER_MIN;
}
/*!
\overload
Returns TRUE if the specified time is valid; otherwise returns
FALSE.
The time is valid if \a h is in the range 0..23, \a m and \a s are
in the range 0..59, and \a ms is in the range 0..999.
Example:
\code
QtTime::isValid(21, 10, 30); // returns TRUE
QtTime::isValid(22, 5, 62); // returns FALSE
\endcode
*/
bool QtTime::isValid( int h, int m, int s, int ms )
{
return (uint)h < 24 && (uint)m < 60 && (uint)s < 60 && (uint)ms < 1000;
}
/*!
Sets this time to the current time. This is practical for timing:
\code
QtTime t;
t.start();
some_lengthy_task();
qDebug( "Time elapsed: %d ms", t.elapsed() );
\endcode
\sa restart(), elapsed(), currentTime()
*/
void QtTime::start()
{
*this = currentTime();
}
/*!
Sets this time to the current time and returns the number of
milliseconds that have elapsed since the last time start() or
restart() was called.
This function is guaranteed to be atomic and is thus very handy
for repeated measurements. Call start() to start the first
measurement and then restart() for each later measurement.
Note that the counter wraps to zero 24 hours after the last call
to start() or restart().
\warning If the system's clock setting has been changed since the
last time start() or restart() was called, the result is
undefined. This can happen when daylight savings time is turned on
or off.
\sa start(), elapsed(), currentTime()
*/
int QtTime::restart()
{
QtTime t = currentTime();
int n = msecsTo( t );
if ( n < 0 ) // passed midnight
n += 86400*1000;
*this = t;
return n;
}
/*!
Returns the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since the
last time start() or restart() was called.
Note that the counter wraps to zero 24 hours after the last call
to start() or restart.
Note that the accuracy depends on the accuracy of the underlying
operating system; not all systems provide 1-millisecond accuracy.
\warning If the system's clock setting has been changed since the
last time start() or restart() was called, the result is
undefined. This can happen when daylight savings time is turned on
or off.
\sa start(), restart()
*/
int QtTime::elapsed() const
{
int n = msecsTo( currentTime() );
if ( n < 0 ) // passed midnight
n += 86400*1000;
return n;
}
/*****************************************************************************
QtDateTime member functions
*****************************************************************************/
/*!
\class QtDateTime qtdatetime.h
\reentrant
\brief The QtDateTime class provides date and time functions.
\ingroup time
\mainclass
A QtDateTime object contains a calendar date and a clock time (a
"datetime"). It is a combination of the QtDate and QtTime classes.
It can read the current datetime from the system clock. It
provides functions for comparing datetimes and for manipulating a
datetime by adding a number of seconds, days, months or years.
A QtDateTime object is typically created either by giving a date
and time explicitly in the constructor, or by using the static
function currentDateTime(), which returns a QtDateTime object set
to the system clock's time. The date and time can be changed with
setDate() and setTime(). A datetime can also be set using the
setTime_t() function, which takes a POSIX-standard "number of
seconds since 00:00:00 on January 1, 1970" value. The fromString()
function returns a QtDateTime given a string and a date format
which is used to interpret the date within the string.
The date() and time() functions provide access to the date and
time parts of the datetime. The same information is provided in
textual format by the toString() function.
QtDateTime provides a full set of operators to compare two
QtDateTime objects where smaller means earlier and larger means
later.
You can increment (or decrement) a datetime by a given number of
seconds using addSecs() or days using addDays(). Similarly you can
use addMonths() and addYears(). The daysTo() function returns the
number of days between two datetimes, and secsTo() returns the
number of seconds between two datetimes.
The range of a datetime object is constrained to the ranges of the
QtDate and QtTime objects which it embodies.
\sa QtDate QtTime QtDateTimeEdit
*/
/*!
\fn QtDateTime::QtDateTime()
Constructs a null datetime (i.e. null date and null time). A null
datetime is invalid, since the date is invalid.
\sa isValid()
*/
/*!
Constructs a datetime with date \a date and null (but valid) time
(00:00:00.000).
*/
QtDateTime::QtDateTime( const QtDate &date )
: d(date)
{
}
/*!
Constructs a datetime with date \a date and time \a time.
*/
QtDateTime::QtDateTime( const QtDate &date, const QtTime &time )
: d(date), t(time)
{
}
/*!
\fn bool QtDateTime::isNull() const
Returns TRUE if both the date and the time are null; otherwise
returns FALSE. A null datetime is invalid.
\sa QtDate::isNull(), QtTime::isNull()
*/
/*!
\fn bool QtDateTime::isValid() const
Returns TRUE if both the date and the time are valid; otherwise
returns FALSE.
\sa QtDate::isValid(), QtTime::isValid()
*/
/*!
\fn QtDate QtDateTime::date() const
Returns the date part of the datetime.
\sa setDate(), time()
*/
/*!
\fn QtTime QtDateTime::time() const
Returns the time part of the datetime.
\sa setTime(), date()
*/
/*!
\fn void QtDateTime::setDate( const QtDate &date )
Sets the date part of this datetime to \a date.
\sa date(), setTime()
*/
/*!
\fn void QtDateTime::setTime( const QtTime &time )
Sets the time part of this datetime to \a time.
\sa time(), setDate()
*/
/*!
Returns the datetime as the number of seconds that have passed
since 1970-01-01T00:00:00, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
On systems that do not support timezones, this function will
behave as if local time were UTC.
\sa setTime_t()
*/
uint QtDateTime::toTime_t() const
{
tm brokenDown;
brokenDown.tm_sec = t.second();
brokenDown.tm_min = t.minute();
brokenDown.tm_hour = t.hour();
brokenDown.tm_mday = d.day();
brokenDown.tm_mon = d.month() - 1;
brokenDown.tm_year = d.year() - 1900;
brokenDown.tm_isdst = -1;
int secsSince1Jan1970UTC = (int) mktime( &brokenDown );
if ( secsSince1Jan1970UTC < -1 )
secsSince1Jan1970UTC = -1;
return (uint) secsSince1Jan1970UTC;
}
/*!
\overload
Convenience function that sets the date and time to local time
based on the given UTC time.
*/
void QtDateTime::setTime_t( uint secsSince1Jan1970UTC )
{
setTime_t( secsSince1Jan1970UTC, Qt::LocalTime );
}
/*!
Sets the date and time to \a ts time (\c Qt::LocalTime or \c
Qt::UTC) given the number of seconds that have passed since
1970-01-01T00:00:00, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). On systems
that do not support timezones this function will behave as if
local time were UTC.
On Windows, only a subset of \a secsSince1Jan1970UTC values are
supported, as Windows starts counting from 1980.
\sa toTime_t()
*/
void QtDateTime::setTime_t( uint secsSince1Jan1970UTC, Qt::TimeSpec ts )
{
time_t tmp = (time_t) secsSince1Jan1970UTC;
tm *brokenDown = 0;
#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX) && defined(QT_THREAD_SUPPORT) && defined(_POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS)
// posix compliant system
// use the reentrant versions of localtime() and gmtime() where available
tm res;
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
brokenDown = localtime_r( &tmp, &res );
if ( !brokenDown ) {
brokenDown = gmtime_r( &tmp, &res );
if ( !brokenDown ) {
d.jd = QtDate::gregorianToJulian( 1970, 1, 1 );
t.ds = 0;
return;
}
}
#else
if ( ts == Qt::LocalTime )
brokenDown = localtime( &tmp );
if ( !brokenDown ) {
brokenDown = gmtime( &tmp );
if ( !brokenDown ) {
d.jd = QtDate::gregorianToJulian( 1970, 1, 1 );
t.ds = 0;
return;
}
}
#endif
d.jd = QtDate::gregorianToJulian( brokenDown->tm_year + 1900,
brokenDown->tm_mon + 1,
brokenDown->tm_mday );
t.ds = MSECS_PER_HOUR * brokenDown->tm_hour +
MSECS_PER_MIN * brokenDown->tm_min +
1000 * brokenDown->tm_sec;
}
#ifndef QT_NO_DATESTRING
#ifndef QT_NO_SPRINTF
/*!
\overload
Returns the datetime as a string. The \a f parameter determines
the format of the string.
If \a f is \c Qt::TextDate, the string format is "Wed May 20
03:40:13 1998" (using QtDate::shortDayName(), QtDate::shortMonthName(),
and QtTime::toString() to generate the string, so the day and month
names will have localized names).
If \a f is \c Qt::ISODate, the string format corresponds to the
ISO 8601 extended specification for representations of dates and
times, which is YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.
If \a f is \c Qt::LocalDate, the string format depends on the
locale settings of the system.
If the format \a f is invalid or the datetime is invalid, toString()
returns a null string.
\sa QtDate::toString() QtTime::toString()
*/
QString QtDateTime::toString( Qt::DateFormat f ) const
{
if ( !isValid() )
return QString::null;
if ( f == Qt::ISODate ) {
return d.toString( Qt::ISODate ) + "T" + t.toString( Qt::ISODate );
}
#ifndef QT_NO_TEXTDATE
else if ( f == Qt::TextDate ) {
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
QString buf = d.shortDayName( d.dayOfWeek() );
buf += ' ';
buf += d.shortMonthName( d.month() );
buf += ' ';
buf += QString().setNum( d.day() );
buf += ' ';
#else
QString buf;
QString winstr;
QT_WA( {
TCHAR out[255];
GetLocaleInfo( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, LOCALE_ILDATE, out, 255 );
winstr = QString::fromUcs2( (ushort*)out );
} , {
char out[255];
GetLocaleInfoA( LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, LOCALE_ILDATE, (char*)&out, 255 );
winstr = QString::fromLocal8Bit( out );
} );
switch ( winstr.toInt() ) {
case 1:
buf = d.shortDayName( d.dayOfWeek() ) + " " + QString().setNum( d.day() ) + ". " + d.shortMonthName( d.month() ) + " ";
break;
default:
buf = d.shortDayName( d.dayOfWeek() ) + " " + d.shortMonthName( d.month() ) + " " + QString().setNum( d.day() ) + " ";
break;
}
#endif
buf += t.toString();
buf += ' ';
buf += QString().setNum( d.year() );
return buf;
}
#endif
else if ( f == Qt::LocalDate ) {
return d.toString( Qt::LocalDate ) + " " + t.toString( Qt::LocalDate );
}
return QString::null;
}
#endif
/*!
Returns the datetime as a string. The \a format parameter
determines the format of the result string.
These expressions may be used for the date:
\table
\header \i Expression \i Output
\row \i d \i the day as number without a leading zero (1-31)
\row \i dd \i the day as number with a leading zero (01-31)
\row \i ddd
\i the abbreviated localized day name (e.g. 'Mon'..'Sun').
Uses QtDate::shortDayName().
\row \i dddd
\i the long localized day name (e.g. 'Monday'..'Sunday').
Uses QtDate::longDayName().
\row \i M \i the month as number without a leading zero (1-12)
\row \i MM \i the month as number with a leading zero (01-12)
\row \i MMM
\i the abbreviated localized month name (e.g. 'Jan'..'Dec').
Uses QtDate::shortMonthName().
\row \i MMMM
\i the long localized month name (e.g. 'January'..'December').
Uses QtDate::longMonthName().
\row \i yy \i the year as two digit number (00-99)
\row \i yyyy \i the year as four digit number (1752-8000)
\endtable
These expressions may be used for the time:
\table
\header \i Expression \i Output
\row \i h
\i the hour without a leading zero (0..23 or 1..12 if AM/PM display)
\row \i hh
\i the hour with a leading zero (00..23 or 01..12 if AM/PM display)
\row \i m \i the minute without a leading zero (0..59)
\row \i mm \i the minute with a leading zero (00..59)
\row \i s \i the second whithout a leading zero (0..59)
\row \i ss \i the second whith a leading zero (00..59)
\row \i z \i the milliseconds without leading zeroes (0..999)
\row \i zzz \i the milliseconds with leading zeroes (000..999)
\row \i AP
\i use AM/PM display. \e AP will be replaced by either "AM" or "PM".
\row \i ap
\i use am/pm display. \e ap will be replaced by either "am" or "pm".
\endtable
All other input characters will be ignored.
Example format strings (assumed that the QtDateTime is
21<small><sup>st</sup></small> May 2001 14:13:09)
\table
\header \i Format \i Result
\row \i dd.MM.yyyy \i11 21.05.2001
\row \i ddd MMMM d yy \i11 Tue May 21 01
\row \i hh:mm:ss.zzz \i11 14:13:09.042
\row \i h:m:s ap \i11 2:13:9 pm
\endtable
If the datetime is an invalid datetime, then QString::null will be returned.
\sa QtDate::toString() QtTime::toString()
*/
QString QtDateTime::toString( const QString& format ) const
{
return fmtDateTime( format, &t, &d );
}
#endif //QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*!
Returns a QtDateTime object containing a datetime \a ndays days
later than the datetime of this object (or earlier if \a ndays is
negative).
\sa daysTo(), addMonths(), addYears(), addSecs()
*/
QtDateTime QtDateTime::addDays( int ndays ) const
{
return QtDateTime( d.addDays(ndays), t );
}
/*!
Returns a QtDateTime object containing a datetime \a nmonths months
later than the datetime of this object (or earlier if \a nmonths
is negative).
\sa daysTo(), addDays(), addYears(), addSecs()
*/
QtDateTime QtDateTime::addMonths( int nmonths ) const
{
return QtDateTime( d.addMonths(nmonths), t );
}
/*!
Returns a QtDateTime object containing a datetime \a nyears years
later than the datetime of this object (or earlier if \a nyears is
negative).
\sa daysTo(), addDays(), addMonths(), addSecs()
*/
QtDateTime QtDateTime::addYears( int nyears ) const
{
return QtDateTime( d.addYears(nyears), t );
}
/*!
Returns a QtDateTime object containing a datetime \a nsecs seconds
later than the datetime of this object (or earlier if \a nsecs is
negative).
\sa secsTo(), addDays(), addMonths(), addYears()
*/
QtDateTime QtDateTime::addSecs( int nsecs ) const
{
uint dd = d.jd;
int tt = t.ds;
int sign = 1;
if ( nsecs < 0 ) {
nsecs = -nsecs;
sign = -1;
}
if ( nsecs >= (int)SECS_PER_DAY ) {
dd += sign*(nsecs/SECS_PER_DAY);
nsecs %= SECS_PER_DAY;
}
tt += sign*nsecs*1000;
if ( tt < 0 ) {
tt = MSECS_PER_DAY - tt - 1;
dd -= tt / MSECS_PER_DAY;
tt = tt % MSECS_PER_DAY;
tt = MSECS_PER_DAY - tt - 1;
} else if ( tt >= (int)MSECS_PER_DAY ) {
dd += ( tt / MSECS_PER_DAY );
tt = tt % MSECS_PER_DAY;
}
QtDateTime ret;
ret.t.ds = tt;
ret.d.jd = dd;
return ret;
}
/*!
Returns the number of days from this datetime to \a dt (which is
negative if \a dt is earlier than this datetime).
\sa addDays(), secsTo()
*/
int QtDateTime::daysTo( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
return d.daysTo( dt.d );
}
/*!
Returns the number of seconds from this datetime to \a dt (which
is negative if \a dt is earlier than this datetime).
Example:
\code
QtDateTime dt = QtDateTime::currentDateTime();
QtDateTime xmas( QtDate(dt.date().year(),12,24), QtTime(17,00) );
qDebug( "There are %d seconds to Christmas", dt.secsTo(xmas) );
\endcode
\sa addSecs(), daysTo(), QtTime::secsTo()
*/
int QtDateTime::secsTo( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
return t.secsTo(dt.t) + d.daysTo(dt.d)*SECS_PER_DAY;
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if this datetime is equal to \a dt; otherwise returns FALSE.
\sa operator!=()
*/
bool QtDateTime::operator==( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
return t == dt.t && d == dt.d;
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if this datetime is different from \a dt; otherwise
returns FALSE.
\sa operator==()
*/
bool QtDateTime::operator!=( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
return t != dt.t || d != dt.d;
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if this datetime is earlier than \a dt; otherwise
returns FALSE.
*/
bool QtDateTime::operator<( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
if ( d < dt.d )
return TRUE;
return d == dt.d ? t < dt.t : FALSE;
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if this datetime is earlier than or equal to \a dt;
otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
bool QtDateTime::operator<=( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
if ( d < dt.d )
return TRUE;
return d == dt.d ? t <= dt.t : FALSE;
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if this datetime is later than \a dt; otherwise
returns FALSE.
*/
bool QtDateTime::operator>( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
if ( d > dt.d )
return TRUE;
return d == dt.d ? t > dt.t : FALSE;
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if this datetime is later than or equal to \a dt;
otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
bool QtDateTime::operator>=( const QtDateTime &dt ) const
{
if ( d > dt.d )
return TRUE;
return d == dt.d ? t >= dt.t : FALSE;
}
/*!
\overload
Returns the current datetime, as reported by the system clock.
\sa QtDate::currentDate(), QtTime::currentTime()
*/
QtDateTime QtDateTime::currentDateTime()
{
return currentDateTime( Qt::LocalTime );
}
/*!
Returns the current datetime, as reported by the system clock, for the
TimeSpec \a ts. The default TimeSpec is LocalTime.
\sa QtDate::currentDate(), QtTime::currentTime(), Qt::TimeSpec
*/
QtDateTime QtDateTime::currentDateTime( Qt::TimeSpec ts )
{
QtDateTime dt;
QtTime t;
dt.setDate( QtDate::currentDate(ts) );
if ( QtTime::currentTime(&t, ts) ) // midnight or right after?
dt.setDate( QtDate::currentDate(ts) ); // fetch date again
dt.setTime( t );
return dt;
}
#ifndef QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*!
Returns the QtDateTime represented by the string \a s, using the
format \a f, or an invalid datetime if this is not possible.
Note for \c Qt::TextDate: It is recommended that you use the
English short month names (e.g. "Jan"). Although localized month
names can also be used, they depend on the user's locale settings.
\warning Note that \c Qt::LocalDate cannot be used here.
*/
QtDateTime QtDateTime::fromString( const QString& s, Qt::DateFormat f )
{
if ( ( s.isEmpty() ) || ( f == Qt::LocalDate ) ) {
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
qWarning( "QtDateTime::fromString: Parameter out of range" );
#endif
QtDateTime dt;
dt.d.jd = 0;
return dt;
}
if ( f == Qt::ISODate ) {
return QtDateTime( QtDate::fromString( s.mid(0,10), Qt::ISODate ),
QtTime::fromString( s.mid(11), Qt::ISODate ) );
}
#if !defined(QT_NO_REGEXP) && !defined(QT_NO_TEXTDATE)
else if ( f == Qt::TextDate ) {
QString monthName( s.mid( 4, 3 ) );
int month = -1;
// Assume that English monthnames are the default
for ( int i = 0; i < 12; ++i ) {
if ( monthName == qt_shortMonthNames[i] ) {
month = i + 1;
break;
}
}
// If English names can't be found, search the localized ones
if ( month == -1 ) {
for ( int i = 1; i <= 12; ++i ) {
if ( monthName == QtDate::shortMonthName( i ) ) {
month = i;
break;
}
}
}
#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE)
if ( month < 1 || month > 12 ) {
qWarning( "QtDateTime::fromString: Parameter out of range" );
QtDateTime dt;
dt.d.jd = 0;
return dt;
}
#endif
int day = s.mid( 8, 2 ).simplifyWhiteSpace().toInt();
int year = s.right( 4 ).toInt();
QtDate date( year, month, day );
QtTime time;
int hour, minute, second;
int pivot = s.find( QRegExp(QString::fromLatin1("[0-9][0-9]:[0-9][0-9]:[0-9][0-9]")) );
if ( pivot != -1 ) {
hour = s.mid( pivot, 2 ).toInt();
minute = s.mid( pivot+3, 2 ).toInt();
second = s.mid( pivot+6, 2 ).toInt();
time.setHMS( hour, minute, second );
}
return QtDateTime( date, time );
}
#endif //QT_NO_REGEXP
return QtDateTime();
}
#endif //QT_NO_DATESTRING
/*****************************************************************************
Date/time stream functions
*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM
/*!
\relates QtDate
Writes the date, \a d, to the data stream, \a s.
\sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
*/
QDataStream &operator<<( QDataStream &s, const QtDate &d )
{
return s << (Q_UINT32)(d.jd);
}
/*!
\relates QtDate
Reads a date from the stream \a s into \a d.
\sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
*/
QDataStream &operator>>( QDataStream &s, QtDate &d )
{
Q_UINT32 jd;
s >> jd;
d.jd = jd;
return s;
}
/*!
\relates QtTime
Writes time \a t to the stream \a s.
\sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
*/
QDataStream &operator<<( QDataStream &s, const QtTime &t )
{
return s << (Q_UINT32)(t.ds);
}
/*!
\relates QtTime
Reads a time from the stream \a s into \a t.
\sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
*/
QDataStream &operator>>( QDataStream &s, QtTime &t )
{
Q_UINT32 ds;
s >> ds;
t.ds = ds;
return s;
}
/*!
\relates QtDateTime
Writes the datetime \a dt to the stream \a s.
\sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
*/
QDataStream &operator<<( QDataStream &s, const QtDateTime &dt )
{
return s << dt.d << dt.t;
}
/*!
\relates QtDateTime
Reads a datetime from the stream \a s into \a dt.
\sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
*/
QDataStream &operator>>( QDataStream &s, QtDateTime &dt )
{
s >> dt.d >> dt.t;
return s;
}
#endif //QT_NO_DATASTREAM
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