/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved. ** ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU General Public ** License version 2.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation ** and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the packaging of ** this file. Please review the following information to ensure GNU ** General Public Licensing requirements will be met: ** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/opensource/ ** ** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please ** review the following information: ** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/licensingoverview ** or contact the sales department at sales@trolltech.com. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Trolltech gives you certain ** additional rights. These rights are described in the Trolltech GPL ** Exception version 1.0, which can be found at ** http://www.trolltech.com/products/qt/gplexception/ and in the file ** GPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Trolltech, as the sole copyright ** holder for Qt Designer, grants users of the Qt/Eclipse Integration ** plug-in the right for the Qt/Eclipse Integration to link to ** functionality provided by Qt Designer and its related libraries. ** ** Trolltech reserves all rights not expressly granted herein. ** ** Trolltech ASA (c) 2007 ** ** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE ** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ** ****************************************************************************/ #include "qshortcut.h" #include "private/qwidget_p.h" #ifndef QT_NO_SHORTCUT #include #include #include #include #include #include #define QAPP_CHECK(functionName) \ if (!qApp) { \ qWarning("QShortcut: Initialize QApplication before calling '" functionName "'."); \ return; \ } /*! \class QShortcut \brief The QShortcut class is used to create keyboard shortcuts. \ingroup events \mainclass The QShortcut class provides a way of connecting keyboard shortcuts to Qt's \l{signals and slots} mechanism, so that objects can be informed when a shortcut is executed. The shortcut can be set up to contain all the key presses necessary to describe a keyboard shortcut, including the states of modifier keys such as \gui Shift, \gui Ctrl, and \gui Alt. \target mnemonic On certain widgets, using '&' in front of a character will autmatically create a mnemonic (a shortcut) for that character, e.g. "E&xit" will create the shortcut \gui Alt+X (use '&&' to display an actual ampersand). The widget might consume and perform an action on a given shortcut. On X11 the ampersand will not be shown and the character will be underlined. On Windows, shortcuts are normally not displayed until the user presses the \gui Alt key, but this is a setting the user can change. On Mac such shortcuts do not exists, unless you explicitly call the global qt_set_sequence_auto_mnemonic() function; then they will appear as they do on X11. For applications that use menus, it may be more convenient to use the convenience functions provided in the QMenu class to assign keyboard shortcuts to menu items as they are created. Alternatively, shortcuts may be associated with other types of actions in the QAction class. The simplest way to create a shortcut for a particular widget is to construct the shortcut with a key sequence. For example: \code shortcut = new QShortcut(QKeySequence(tr("Ctrl+O", "File|Open")), parent); \endcode When the user types the \l{QKeySequence}{key sequence} for a given shortcut, the shortcut's activated() signal is emitted. (In the case of ambiguity, the activatedAmbiguously() signal is emitted.) A shortcut is "listened for" by Qt's event loop when the shortcut's parent widget is receiving events. A shortcut's key sequence can be set with setKey() and retrieved with key(). A shortcut can be enabled or disabled with setEnabled(), and can have "What's This?" help text set with setWhatsThis(). \sa QShortcutEvent, QKeySequence, QAction */ /*! \fn QWidget *QShortcut::parentWidget() const Returns the shortcut's parent widget. */ /*! \fn void QShortcut::activated() This signal is emitted when the user types the shortcut's key sequence. \sa activatedAmbiguously() */ /*! \fn void QShortcut::activatedAmbiguously() This signal is emitted when the user types a shortcut key sequence that is ambiguous. For example, if one key sequence is a "prefix" for another and the user types these keys it isn't clear if they want the shorter key sequence, or if they're about to type more to complete the longer key sequence. \sa activated() */ /* \internal Private data accessed through d-pointer. */ class QShortcutPrivate : public QObjectPrivate { Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QShortcut) public: QShortcutPrivate() : sc_context(Qt::WindowShortcut), sc_enabled(true), sc_autorepeat(true), sc_id(0) {} QKeySequence sc_sequence; Qt::ShortcutContext sc_context; bool sc_enabled; bool sc_autorepeat; int sc_id; QString sc_whatsthis; void redoGrab(QShortcutMap &map); }; void QShortcutPrivate::redoGrab(QShortcutMap &map) { Q_Q(QShortcut); QWidget *parent = q->parentWidget(); if (!parent) { qWarning("QShortcut: No widget parent defined"); return; } if (sc_id) map.removeShortcut(sc_id, q); if (sc_sequence.isEmpty()) return; sc_id = map.addShortcut(q, sc_sequence, sc_context); if (!sc_enabled) map.setShortcutEnabled(false, sc_id, q); if (!sc_autorepeat) map.setShortcutAutoRepeat(false, sc_id, q); } /*! Constructs a QShortcut object for the \a parent widget. Since no shortcut key sequence is specified, the shortcut will not emit any signals. \sa setKey() */ QShortcut::QShortcut(QWidget *parent) : QObject(*new QShortcutPrivate, parent) { Q_ASSERT(parent != 0); } /*! Constructs a QShortcut object for the \a parent widget. The shortcut operates on its parent, listening for \l{QShortcutEvent}s that match the \a key sequence. Depending on the ambiguity of the event, the shortcut will call the \a member function, or the \a ambiguousMember function, if the key press was in the shortcut's \a context. */ QShortcut::QShortcut(const QKeySequence &key, QWidget *parent, const char *member, const char *ambiguousMember, Qt::ShortcutContext context) : QObject(*new QShortcutPrivate, parent) { QAPP_CHECK("QShortcut"); Q_D(QShortcut); Q_ASSERT(parent != 0); d->sc_context = context; d->sc_sequence = key; d->redoGrab(qApp->d_func()->shortcutMap); if (member) connect(this, SIGNAL(activated()), parent, member); if (ambiguousMember) connect(this, SIGNAL(activatedAmbiguously()), parent, ambiguousMember); } /*! Destroys the shortcut. */ QShortcut::~QShortcut() { Q_D(QShortcut); if (qApp) qApp->d_func()->shortcutMap.removeShortcut(d->sc_id, this); } /*! \property QShortcut::key \brief the shortcut's key sequence This is a key sequence with an optional combination of Shift, Ctrl, and Alt. The key sequence may be supplied in a number of ways: \code setKey(0); // no signal emitted setKey(QKeySequence()); // no signal emitted setKey(0x3b1); // Greek letter alpha setKey(Qt::Key_D); // 'd', e.g. to delete setKey('q'); // 'q', e.g. to quit setKey(Qt::CTRL + Qt::Key_P); // Ctrl+P, e.g. to print document setKey("Ctrl+P"); // Ctrl+P, e.g. to print document \endcode */ void QShortcut::setKey(const QKeySequence &key) { Q_D(QShortcut); if (d->sc_sequence == key) return; QAPP_CHECK("setKey"); d->sc_sequence = key; d->redoGrab(qApp->d_func()->shortcutMap); } QKeySequence QShortcut::key() const { Q_D(const QShortcut); return d->sc_sequence; } /*! \property QShortcut::enabled \brief whether the shortcut is enabled An enabled shortcut emits the activated() or activatedAmbiguously() signal when a QShortcutEvent occurs that matches the shortcut's key() sequence. If the application is in \c WhatsThis mode the shortcut will not emit the signals, but will show the "What's This?" text instead. \sa whatsThis */ void QShortcut::setEnabled(bool enable) { Q_D(QShortcut); if (d->sc_enabled == enable) return; QAPP_CHECK("setEnabled"); d->sc_enabled = enable; qApp->d_func()->shortcutMap.setShortcutEnabled(enable, d->sc_id, this); } bool QShortcut::isEnabled() const { Q_D(const QShortcut); return d->sc_enabled; } /*! \property QShortcut::context \brief the context in which the shortcut is valid A shortcut's context decides in which circumstances a shortcut is allowed to be triggered. The normal context is Qt::WindowShortcut, which allows the shortcut to trigger if the parent (the widget containing the shortcut) is a subwidget of the active top-level window. */ void QShortcut::setContext(Qt::ShortcutContext context) { Q_D(QShortcut); if(d->sc_context == context) return; QAPP_CHECK("setContext"); d->sc_context = context; d->redoGrab(qApp->d_func()->shortcutMap); } Qt::ShortcutContext QShortcut::context() { Q_D(QShortcut); return d->sc_context; } /*! \property QShortcut::whatsThis \brief the shortcut's "What's This?" help text The text will be shown when the application is in "What's This?" mode and the user types the shortcut key() sequence. To set "What's This?" help on a menu item (with or without a shortcut key), set the help on the item's action. \sa QWhatsThis::inWhatsThisMode(), QAction::setWhatsThis() */ void QShortcut::setWhatsThis(const QString &text) { Q_D(QShortcut); d->sc_whatsthis = text; } QString QShortcut::whatsThis() const { Q_D(const QShortcut); return d->sc_whatsthis; } /*! \property QShortcut::autoRepeat \brief whether the shortcut can auto repeat \since 4.2 If true, the shortcut will auto repeat when the keyboard shortcut combination is held down, provided that keyboard auto repeat is enabled on the system. The default value is true. */ void QShortcut::setAutoRepeat(bool on) { Q_D(QShortcut); if (d->sc_autorepeat == on) return; QAPP_CHECK("setAutoRepeat"); d->sc_autorepeat = on; qApp->d_func()->shortcutMap.setShortcutAutoRepeat(on, d->sc_id, this); } bool QShortcut::autoRepeat() const { Q_D(const QShortcut); return d->sc_autorepeat; } /*! Returns the shortcut's ID. \sa QShortcutEvent::shortcutId() */ int QShortcut::id() const { Q_D(const QShortcut); return d->sc_id; } /*! \internal */ bool QShortcut::event(QEvent *e) { Q_D(QShortcut); bool handled = false; if (d->sc_enabled && e->type() == QEvent::Shortcut) { QShortcutEvent *se = static_cast(e); if (se->shortcutId() == d->sc_id && se->key() == d->sc_sequence){ #ifndef QT_NO_WHATSTHIS if (QWhatsThis::inWhatsThisMode()) { QWhatsThis::showText(QCursor::pos(), d->sc_whatsthis); handled = true; } else #endif if (se->isAmbiguous()) emit activatedAmbiguously(); else emit activated(); handled = true; } } return handled; } #endif // QT_NO_SHORTCUT